Hindus believe their religion has no identifiable beginning or end. If you are looking for a single hinduism holy book like the quran or the bible you will be disappointed. Christianity, islam, and judaism are three of the most influential world religions in history. There are too many books, books are considered guidelines, one can reject the book. Hinduism table of contents center for the study of world religions harvard divinity school religions of the world and ecology series hinduism and ecology volume mary evelyn tucker and christopher key chapple, eds. Muslims believe it to be the verbatim, uncreated word of allah. Another great difference is the abrahamic religions have one god, one guide and with a single holy text,whereas the hinduism is guided by many great rishis, acharyas with various kind of.
These are the faith traditions that have shaped human history, societies, cultures, indeed. Hinduism has been called the oldest religion in the world, and some practitioners and scholars refer to it as sanatana dharma, the eternal tradition, or the eternal way, beyond human history. So i suppose quite simply, they respect their holy books by following karma and dharma sorry if this seems long and is hard to navigate lol. How are abrahamic religions different from hinduism. There is something called pramana, authority, which our acharyas have recognised, and as per the acharyas a set of books are considered primary texts, whereas, other books based on these primary books can also be referred to. From the sacred to the holy in the worlds religions. Comparing the sacred texts of different relgions world religions project canterlo lete conclusion between catholics and other people of different religious beliefs, there are many similarities that allow us to have a bit of understanding of one another. What are the differences between the abrahamic religions. Another hindu holy book that deals with religious duties is law of manu or the dharma shastra. The primary difference of beliefs is that abrahamic religion believes that there is one god. In christianity, the trinity father, son, and holy spirit expresses belief in three persons in one god. You look at buddhism, you look at the four noble truths, and you try to see how you can improve your own life by beginning to notice those things in. It is a polytheist anthropomorphic religion with a highly ritualized form of worship. The puranas are holy books of hinduism that date back to gupta empire in ancient india.
Comparing the sacred texts of different relgions prezi. Today it is the thirdlargest religion behind christianity and islam. Since 1979 the international magazine hinduism today has been producing a treasury of educational features on all aspects of sanatana dharma. The upanishads are also called as vedantas or the end of the vedas. Islam shares common characteristics with abrahamic religions those religions claiming descent from the prophet abrahambeing, from oldest to youngest, judaism, christianity, islam. Hinduism is a religion from the indian subcontinent. Hindus value many sacred writings as opposed to one holy book.
Differences between hinduism and abrahamic religions. Hinduism does not have a single holy book, but many ancient texts and. Its followers, called christians, often believe christ is the son of the holy trinity and walked the earth as the incarnate form of god the father. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The holy vedas is an exceptional anthology of verses taken from the revered four vedas of hindu mythology, translated into english for the benefit of the mass the four vedas of hindu culture, the rigveda, yajurveda, atharvaveda, and samaveda, are considered to be the scriptures that defined the lifestyle and beliefs of all hindus. The most ancient sacred texts of the hindu religion are written in sanskrit and.
Hinduism is an indian religion and dharma, or way of life, widely practiced in the indian subcontinent and parts of southeast asia. Therefore, many philosophies over a period of time became part or branches of hinduism so much so that it no longer remained a religion but a way of life recommended by sages. The abrahamic religions believe that their holy books were either divinely creator or divinely inspired. Christianity broadly consists of individuals who believe in the deity jesus christ. Most hindu traditions revere a body of religious or sacred literature, the vedas, although there are exceptions. Raimon panikkar 19182010 made pioneering contributions in the areas of interreligious dialogue, comparative theology, and the phenomenology of religion, while bridging different religions and cultures christianity, buddhism, hinduism, and effected insightful conversation between the socalled sacred and secular worlds. It is but natural that people all over the world should show increasing interest in a religion with so universal an appeal. Others feel that since religions are legally and socially greatly privileged in todays world, it would be a big blunder to leave this field to christianity and islam who would triumphantly wade into that vacuum. A few texts are shared resources across these traditions and broadly considered as hindu scriptures. Hinduism does not possess a single holy book like bible in christianity and quran in islamic dharma. Hinduism does not have a single holy book that guides religious practice. Learn all about the religion of hinduism with fun interactive videos, activities. All hindus know that some books are considered holy by everyone, and not every book written by every author becomes holy.
The author builds bridges between hinduism and christianity by looking at similarities between sri ramakrishna and jesus christ from the vedanta point of view. Hindu dharma on the other hand is based on a genuine enquiry into truth, which means that there is no need to accept any claim that does not make sense. But it is an unusually diverse religionone divided by caste, community, language, and regionand is thus quite difficult for outsiders to grasp. What are the top ten religions and what is the holy book. Christianity vs hinduism difference and comparison diffen. Information on hinduism for kids primary homework help. Furthermore, religion and holy texts have also been used to justify some of humanitys most horrible acts, including murder, slavery, war and genocide.
The comparison of hinduism and abrahamic religions the comparison of hinduism and abrahamic religions by christa dunwoody abstract the differences between hinduism and abrahamic religions are many. I already know the torah, quran, new testament, book of mormon and i just need ones for these following religions. Both religions are asiatic, believe in the incarnation of god in human form and believe in gods grace. Judaism, islam, and christianity are sometimes called abrahamic religions because they trace their history to the ancient figure of abraham.
These two major religions share slight similarity in that hindus experience the many gods and goddesses of their tradition as manifestations of the one. While judaism isnt as large as christianity and islam, its impact on the world has still been as profound. Translated by various sanskrit scholars set in 30 volumes in 38 parts sanskrit is fun part ii. It is indeed sad that religion the tool you created to bring all of you closer to me and to each other historically has had quite the opposite effect. Download the bible, the holy quran, the mahabharata, and thousands of free pdf ebooks on buddhism, meditation, etc. Hinduism is much older than any of the other religions. Islam shares common characteristics with abrahamic religionsthose religions claiming descent from the prophet abrahambeing, from oldest to youngest, judaism, christianity, islam.
The longer, more complex answer is yes, but not how you would expect. Start with the belief there is a god, and has laid out rules and commandments for our betterment on earth and easy access to heaven. Hinduism, major world religion originating on the indian subcontinent and. The relative authority of religious texts develops over time and is derived from the ratification. Hinduism mostly shares common terms with the other indian religions, including buddhism, jainism and sikhism. Hinduism is the worlds third most popular religion, with around 750 million followers. Hinduism s caste system has no counterpart in abrahamic religion. Comparing and contrasting hinduism with christianity. The comparison of hinduism and abrahamic religions bartleby. The scriptures of the vedas are meant to guide hindu believers in their daily lives.
Some of the other holy works and books of hinduism. Judaism, the parent religion of the other abrahamic religions, arose in the near east and any early influence came from other. The christian bible outmatches the hindu vedas, the quran of islam, and other claimed holy books in explaining the origins of the problem of. Im planning to read through the holy books of the major religions during the holidays.
The holy books of world religions sacred texts in world. Here, i will give only a brief introduction to the holy books of hinduism. Hinduism is practised by more than 80% of indias population. The bhagavad gita by krishnadwaipayana vyasa, walk like a buddha. Help develop an awareness that other religions coexist in england. Religionfacts does not necessarily endorse the contents of these books. Buddhism 376 million followers tripitaka pali canon 5. The essence of it all can be summed up in tat tvam asi thou art that. Other holy scriptures in hinduism are called the upanisads, the smrutis, the puranas, the ramayana and the mahabharata. Now, in hinduism, vasudha narayanan offers an illuminating, compact introduction to this highly. The ideal primer on world religions, exploring the major faiths is an introduction to the five most significant religious movements hinduism, judaism, buddhism, christianity, and islam.
Tibetan download books, sacred, spiritual texts and pdf. Hinduism table of contents religions of the world and. Sruti pronounced shroothee are the holy books within hinduism that are considered to be divinely inspired, and thus infallible and authoritative. They include the mahabharata and ramayana epics, two of the most beloved hindu texts, as well as the puranas. The vedas are believed to be the literal sounds of creation. All about hinduism is intended to meet the needs of those who want to be introduced to the various facets of the crystal that is hinduism. However, the puranas are supposed to be complied by muni vyasa. These texts are glorious tales of the hindu trinity brahma, vishnu and maheshwar shiva. Hinduism is a great religion producing saints and great people, whereas christianity and islam consistently produce morons, bigots and terrorists. Hinduism judaism buddhism christianity islam sikhism 2 name of follower hindus jews buddhists christians muslims sikhs 3 religious leaders leaders of whorship brahman rabbi, abraham siddhartha gautama pastor, preist, jesus mohammed guru nanak 4 name of god trimurti, shiva, brahma polytheistic adonai, yaweh, god monotheistic. This harmony is most evident in remote places like this, and i hope it does not loose its. Scholars hesitate in defining the term hindu scriptures given the diverse nature of hinduism, but many list the bhagavad gita. Differences between hinduism and abrahamic religions in this article i will analyze indepth the differences between hinduism and abrahamic religions.
The abrahamic religions come as a fixed belief system, which means that blind belief is required in dogmas, which have no chance to be verified. Difference between hinduism and christianity islam. Brahman takes on many forms that some hindus worship as gods or. At the same time, liberalism, call it universal tolerance, allowed the religion undergo modifications with time. Hindu texts are manuscripts and historical literature related to any of the diverse traditions within hinduism. They differ from literary texts by being a compilation or discussion of beliefs, mythologies, ritual practices, commandments or laws, ethical conduct, spiritual aspirations, and for creating or fostering a religious community. Hinduism is the practices of a variety of different religious groups which come out of india. In the field of comparative religion, many scholars, academics, religious figures have looked at the relationships between hinduism and other religions. First, lets distinguish between two types of hindu literature.
Hindus tend to regard hinduism more as a way of life than a religion because its the moral teachings that are the basis of the religion, the deities are what make is religious. Rivers, rocks, trees, plants, animals, and birds all play their part, both in mythology and everyday worship. These are the most ancient religious texts which define truth for hindus. A collection of handselected books on hinduism, chosen on the basis of apparent usefulness and quality. Major differences between abrahamic religions and hinduism. Hinduism hindu holy books explanation sheet teacher made. Guided by the founder, satguru sivaya subramuniyaswami, the magazines editors, who are initiated monks of the kauais hindu monastery, collaborated with holy men and women and experts around the world in creating. A concise explanation of the main hindu holy books. They got their present form between 1200200 bce and were introduced to india by the aryans. The religion of hinduism originated in northern india, near the river indus, about 4000 years ago and is the worlds oldest existing religion. Compare christianity, islam and judaism religionfacts.
Hinduism download books, sacred, spiritual texts and pdf. Dating back some five thousand years, hinduism is the dominant faith of india and an increasingly powerful spiritual force in the west. Hinduism is a religion with various gods and goddesses. Hinduism holy book important books and writings of hinduism. All are available for purchase on click book images for details. Religious texts are texts related to a religious tradition. The canon of books and poems that define hinduism were written in sanskrit and are of ancient origin.